Reusing old fixtures and increasing your property value.
In New York, apartments in prewar buildings are often precious commodities, even when they are stripped of original fixtures. Now, however, some clever boards are taking removed antique fixtures from renovated apartments and storing them in case other residents want to renovate an apartment using the original fixtures. It works two ways: apartment owners don't have to pay for new fixtures, and the value of the units goes up.
Say “prewar” anywhere else in the world and you’ll get everything from wistful nostalgia to desperate longing for an end to atrocity. Say it in New York City, and it’s all about the real estate. Buyers covet prewar apartment houses – those built in the several decades preceding World War II – for their architectural details and rock-solid construction. Yet the prewar part doesn’t usually extend to interiors, where renovations ranging from efficacious to “ecch” often turn apartments into boxes.
Now, however, some savvy boards are salvaging treasures and giving them to shareholders, who find themselves getting beautiful etched-glass mirrors, vintage 1930s bathroom sinks and much more – for free. Apartment-owners save money on fixtures, while the elegant antiques increase units’ values – in turn increasing value for fellow owners.
Two such programs demonstrate how this surprisingly easy board initiative works. One is at The Dakota, one of the most famed and well-run co-op apartment buildings in the world. The other is at 250 Cabrini Boulevard in the Hudson Heights section of northern Manhattan, at West 187th Street, a middle class enclave where shareholders aren’t rich, yet live in Art Deco glamour.
“We’ve saved things from doors to doorknobs,” says shareholder Kate Wood, who with her husband David Sprouls administers the program at 250 Cabrini. “It’s amazing how much buildings have in them that’s unique,” she says. Any shareholder can donate their apartment’s original fixtures to the program, and any shareholder can take from the inventory.
The board-approved program has been successful both for architectural and environmental reasons, Wood says. “I think people kind of get it now. They’re thinking more in terms of being green and of sustainability. And,” she adds lightly, “there’s a little bit of a guilt factor. Here’s something that’s survived 80 years and are you just going to throw it out on the sidewalk?”
The program began four years ago, she says, a year after she and her husband had bought into 250 Cabrini. The 1937 building had been designed by Russell M. Boak and Hyman F. Paris, who 10 years earlier had formed their own company after working for the famed architect Emery Roth. Other Boak & Paris buildings include 315 Riverside Drive, at West 104th Street; the pink-and-black terra cotta movie house last known as the Metro Theater, landmarked in 1989, on Broadway between 99th and 100th Streets; and the large apartment house on the northeast corner of Broadway and 106th Street, which had housed a bank and now contains a Duane Reade pharmacy on the first floor.
When Wood, the executive director of the preservation-advocacy group Landmark West, and Sprouls moved in, they appreciated that “our apartment has a great sunken living room and a lot of intact details – railings, door knobs, light fixtures – but the kitchen and the bathroom had been kind of ‘Home Depot-ized.’ The sponsor had done that to sell the apartment as renovated.” Later, seeing some of the original, unrenovated apartments, “We thought, ‘Wouldn’t it be a waste to throw away these great old sinks, these details, those mirrors.’”
Wood, through her job, was familiar with The Dakota’s salvage program, and she and her husband convinced the board to let them begin a similar program here. “We sent out a notice that if you are renovating, we will store your old fixtures in case someone else who’s renovating would like to reincorporate those features. There seems to be very positive response. I get phone calls, not every day, but people have bought into the idea that it’s a good program to have.”
The co-op newsletter keeps shareholders up to date on what’s available. One recent edition listed among its items an original Kohler chrome sink with taps and faucets, a medicine cabinet with etched-glass mirror, laundry hampers, a wooden interior door, and even a bathtub.
The inventory is stored in a room on the roof, attached to the bulkhead for the elevator. Only Wood and the super have keys. The mostly porcelain, metal, and glass fixtures aren’t sensitive to temperature, and anything breakable is wrapped and labeled.
The room itself “is a designated space; nothing else can be stored there. No paint cans, no workers going in and out.” Wood and Sproul keep track of inventory, and the co-op’s managing agent knows to inform shareholders and potential buyers about the program.
“Having your board, your managing agent, and your super all on board is very important,” Wood advises. “They’re the ones on the front line who know when people are renovating, and they need to be vigilant and make sure people know what to do in order to donate something or to take something out of the salvage program. We emphasize with our super it’s important to be very careful” with the antique fixtures.
The program is as elegant in its simplicity as Boak & Paris buildings are elegant in their iron and brass-trimmed window grilles, multicolored, geometric terrazzo floors and molded-plaster ceiling decorations.
“People donate [fixtures] to the program. Then if somebody wants something from the inventory, we give it to them.” It’s all free, “with the understanding that they would not then get rid of it – that they would give it back to the building” if they later renovated anew without the old fixtures.
Then, too, there’s also the matter of what happens if someone gets a free antique fixture and puts it up for sale on eBay? “That is a bridge we haven’t crossed yet,” Wood says. “We kind of have a community of trust.”